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Navigation: Using PHPRunner > Charts

Using SQL to shape chart data

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Charts are all about visualizing the numbers or percentages - they require data fields that store numeric values. However, you can use SQL queries to build charts using almost any initial data.

 

Consider the following Orders table:

 

Customer

Country

Total

Andrew Peters

USA

$250

Katie Bradshow

Australia

$85

Jeff Simpson

USA

$150

Arnold Matteus

Germany

$120

Arnold Matteus

Germany

$160

Jeff Montgomery

GB

$150

Andrew Peters

USA

$65

Jeff Simpson

USA

$95

Luke Sohu

France

$40

Jeff Montgomery

GB

$120

Example 1: Total sales per country

SQL query:

select Country, sum(total) as STotal
from Orders
group by country
order by 2 desc

Results:

Country

STotal

USA

$560

Germany

$280

GB

$270

Australia

$85

France

$40

The resulting chart:

totals_sales_chart

Example 2: Number of orders per country

SQL query:

select Country, count(total) as CTotal
from Orders
group by country
order by 2 desc

Results:

Country

CTotal

USA

4

Germany

2

GB

2

Australia

1

France

1

The resulting chart:

number_orders_chart

Example 3: Shaping your data in a more complex way

This example shows how to use GROUP BY in conjunction with INNER JOIN. For example, we have the following data and would like to display a diagram illustrating how many flags each client has.

 

clientid

flag

1001

Green

1001

Green

1001

Green

1001

Green

1001

Amber

1001

Amber

1001

Red

1002

Green

1002

Amber

1002

Amber

1002

Amber

1002

Red

1003

Green

1003

Amber

1003

Red

SQL query:

select a.clientid, a.green,b.red, c.amber
from (select count(flag) as green, clientid from sensorstatus
where flag='Green' group by clientid) a
inner join (select count(flag) as red, clientid from sensorstatus
where flag='Red' group by clientid) b on a.clientid=b.clientid
inner join (select count(flag) as amber, clientid from sensorstatus
where flag='Amber' group by clientid) c on a.clientid=c.clientid

Results:

clientid

green

red

amber

1001

4

1

2

1002

2

1

3

1003

1

1

1

The resulting chart:

chart_flags

See also:

Interactive SQL tutorial

Creating charts

A list of chart types

Chart parameters

ChartModify event

SQL query screen

Building a connected scatter chart

 

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